painting of a landscape with moonlight
Peter Paul Rubens (1577 -1640) Landscape by Moonlight, 1635–40, The Courtauld, London (Samuel Courtauld Trust) © The Courtauld 

 Landscape by Moonlight

Peter Paul Rubens

In the final years of his life, Peter Paul Rubens purchased a country estate outside the Flemish city of Antwerp called Het Steen. He spent long periods there, painting landscapes for his own pleasure rather than on commission. This stunning moonlit scene is one of the finest examples. While Rubens was very interested in astronomy, the stars here seem more like joyous flecks of paint than a carefully observed night sky. Rubens had initially included biblical figures in the foreground but painted them out to make this work a pure landscape. A grazing horse in the foreground is the only living creature to remain.

In the 18th century,  Landscape by Moonlight belonged to Joshua Reynolds, first president of the Royal Academy, who used it as an example in his lectures on art. The painting also had a powerful influence on British landscape painters such as John Constable.

Soundscape by Nicolette Macleod

Listen to the soundscape, whilst looking at the painting, and imagine walking through this moonlit scene as Rubens would have done. It is part of our multi-sensory Family Backpack

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This painting is on display in the Blavatnik Fine Rooms, Level 2 of The Courtauld Gallery. You can view this room from the comforts of your home through our virtual tour.

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Two men sit across from each other at a table covered with a brown tablecloth, playing cards. Both men wear overcoats and hats, and the man on the left smokes a pipe. They sit inside a wooden building. i Paul Cézanne (1839-1906) The Card Players, around 1892-96, The Courtauld, London (Samuel Courtauld Trust)

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