Supervised by Dr Caroline Levitt
Advised by Dr Tom Young
Supported by the Tavolozza Foundation
The Haunted Surface: The Material Conditions of Spectrality in Victorian Drawing (Working Title)
My doctoral research investigates Victorian drawing as a medium uniquely attuned to ideas of the spectral (the ghostly or apparitional), asking how works from this period not only represent but materialise experiences of haunting, absence, and uncertainty. This project contends that the spectral imagination in Victorian Britain was not only represented through drawing but, in many ways, produced by the medium’s intrinsic conditions and the spectral potential of paper itself. By foregrounding these material processes, the project extends understanding of Victorian spiritual and occult practices as deeply entangled with the technologies and textures of everyday life, moving toward a material and art-historical hauntology.
Alongside my academic research, I work at the Ashmolean Museum (University of Oxford) and have held roles at the National Gallery, Sotheby’s, and Phillips, delivering complex projects across valuations, research, and digital engagement.
Research Interests
- Hauntology & Spectrality
- 19th and 20th century British drawings
- British Folklore, Magic and the Occult
- The Gothic and the Supernatural (Specifically Ghosts)
- History of Belief
- Material Culture
Conference Papers
- ‘A Visual Séance: Materializing the Spectral Imagination in Pre-Raphaelite Drawings’, Folklore and the Senses, The Folklore Society Annual Conference in collaboration with the Department of Folklore and Ethnology, University College Cork, Ireland, June 2025.
- ‘Material Hauntings: The Sensory Afterlife of Rossetti’s The Raven’, Beyond the Visual: Full Body in British Art History – Past, Present and Future, Association for Art History Autumn Symposium, London, October 2025.
Publications
- ‘Substrate, Spectre, Subtraction: The Material and the Macabre in Rossetti’s Early Drawings’, The Quarterly: The Journal of the British Association of Paper Historians (London: The British Association of Paper Historians), forthcoming 2026.
- ‘In the Shadow of Certainty’, in The Visual Commentary on Scripture, ed. by Ben Quash (London: The Visual Commentary on Scripture Foundation), September 2025.
- ‘The Raven (ca. 1848) by Dante Gabriel Rossetti’, online catalogue entry (London: Victoria and Albert Museum), September 2025.
Grants & Awards
- Tavolozza Foundation PhD Scholar, 2023–2029
- Eve Borsook Legacy Fund, 2025
- Friends of the Courtauld Institute Fund, 2025
- UK Research and Innovation (UKRI), 2024, 2025
- Association for Art History, 2024
Memberships & Affiliations
- Association for Art History
- British Art Network
- British Association for Victorian Studies
- Courtauld Institute Graphic Arts Group
- Emerging Researchers in British Art
- Hauntology & Spectrality Research Group (York St John University)
Education
- MA Christianity & the Arts, King’s College London in association with the National Gallery (2017–2018)